THE NATIONAL PARKS

National parks

In Madagascar, nature and endemic treasures are absolutely exceptional. As you explore the island's many natural parks and reserves, key points of interest to visit on your next tour, plan your stops whether short breaks of a few hours or an ecotourism and adventure stay over several days.

National Park Madagascar

This list is arranged in order from north to south in Madagascar.

NP = National Park / SR = Natural Reserve

Located in the northern part of the Great Island, in the Diana region, 45 km from Antsiranana, Amber Mountain National Park consists of a massif reaching over 1,475 meters in altitude. Covering an area of 18,200 hectares, the park borders the Special Reserve of Amber Forest, which spans 4,810 hectares. This complex of protected areas is a popular destination for travelers on a tour of Madagascar.

An exceptional site in the heart of a volcanic region.

To reach the northern part of Madagascar, you have three transportation options. You can travel by plane on a regular flight with the national airline, Air Madagascar, by boat from certain port cities, or more commonly by roadeither by car or taxi-brousse (a journey of about one day). Note that the rainy season lasts from February to March, and the park has a humid tropical climate.

To get to the park entrance, you can choose to rent a car, take a taxi-brousse to Joffre Ville, or hire a city taxi for the day. July is a relatively cool month, and during the dry winter season, constant winds bring occasional rain.

A unique natural treasure.

Considered a water reservoir, the Amber Mountain massif is a hotspot of endemism for both flora and fauna. It consists of a dense humid forest on its western side, a mountain dense humid forest at its summit, an intermediate-type forest in the center, and a dense dry forest on its eastern side. Amber Mountain is also home to a rich variety of animal species, including more than 70 species of birds, about 20 species of amphibians, and seven species of lemurs.

During your hike, explore and refresh yourself at the numerous waterfalls, such as the Grande Cascade and Petite Cascade. The park also features five lakes, including one in the Amber Forest Special Reserve. Despite being an island of forests, the park paradoxically offers a much cooler climate compared to the dry and hot climate of the region. A short detour to the Special Reserve during your tour of Madagascar will allow you to discover Lake Mahery, home to an endemic fish of the northern region, the Pachypanchax sakaramyi.

Preparation for a great hike.

Given the prevailing climate, it is recommended to visit the park between May and November, which corresponds to the warm season. For accommodation, a lodge and a camping area are available within the park. Alternatively, you can stay in one of the many hotels in Joffre Ville.

To start your tour under the best conditions, it is advisable to wear warm clothing, suitable hiking shoes, and bring a bottle of mineral water. A hat, sunscreen, a raincoat, and mosquito repellent will also be useful. Be aware of leeches as well—high socks or long pants are recommended.

Travel & Tours in the North

Ankarana Tsingy National Park: Trekking and Discovery

Located in the Diana region in the north of the Great Island, Ankarana Tsingy National Park offers numerous tourist attractions and is known for having the largest underground network in Africa. For an adventure-filled and discovery-focused trip to Madagascar, set out to explore this mountainous massif full of secrets!

Tours in the Natural Reserve

If your goal is to embark on an adventure in the wild, Ankarana Tsingy National Park will surprise you during your hikes! This protected area, consisting of a vast expanse of Jurassic limestone known as "Tsingy," offers a choice of eight circuits available at the visitor center. Designed for trekking enthusiasts, the park also provides campsites where you can discover nocturnal wildlife.

Guides, porters, and trackers are available on-site for logistical support. Note that the western side of Ankarana is only accessible during the dry season, from June to December. Whether you prefer a combined tour, a loop hike, or a one-way trek, you can explore the park based on your preferences and physical condition. Expect a journey filled with physical effort and unforgettable discoveries, including the Perte des Rivières, Tourelles des Tsingy, Tsingy Meva, Tsingy Rary, the sacred lake, Tsingy formations, canyons, botanical trails, stalactite caves, and stalagmite caves.

Trekking and Climbing in the Tsingy

To truly discover the heart of the park, the only option is to explore it on foot. Depending on the chosen circuit, the physical effort required will vary accordingly. For the more athletic visitors, in addition to hours of hiking, you can also climb certain Tsingy, passing through narrow crevices to finally reach the summit. A breathtaking view and an unforgettable sensation await you as a reward for your efforts.

This destination is also highly recommended for botanists and birdlife specialists, as it offers a diverse range of vegetation, including canyon flora, baobab forests, and numerous species of endemic plants growing on and within the Tsingy formations.

With a rich and diverse fauna, the park is home to a variety of animal species found in different caves, such as the bat cave and the crocodile caves. Additionally, more than ten species of lemurs and over 90 species of birds coexist within this vast protected area.

Hotels and Campsites in Ankarana

Finding accommodation is easy. Depending on your sense of adventure, you can choose to camp in the heart of the park. Based on your budget and the length of your stay, camping options are available with or without shelter, but you will need to bring your own supplies.

For those who prefer a comfortable bed, various hotels are available around the park, including high-end lodges, guesthouses, eco-lodges, boutique hotels, and hotel-restaurants. Most hotels also offer excursions with experienced guides in and around the park. While most accommodations provide mosquito nets, it is advisable to bring insect repellent. A hat, good hiking shoes, water packs, and even a small first-aid kit may also come in handy.

Travel & Tours in the North

Parc national de Marojejy,un patrimoine mondial à découvrir

In the northeast of Madagascar, 66 km from Sambava, Marojejy National Park, once reserved for scientific researchers, has been open to tourists since 1998. Covering an area of 55,500 hectares, it is bordered by the Marojejy mountain range. Offering exceptional floral diversity within a grand and untouched landscape, it is the perfect destination for mountain enthusiasts and lovers of wild nature.

A breathtaking landscape

Located in the heart of a mountainous crescent, Marojejy features a rugged and steep terrain with altitudes ranging from 72 to 2,132 meters. Accessing the park is easier from the north, where slopes are more moderate compared to the steeper inclines in the south. Composed of granite and gneiss, studies have revealed that many parts of the park date back to the Precambrian era, between 160 and 550 million years ago.

To support such a rich biodiversity, which was once reserved for scientific research, the park is traversed by two major rivers: Androranga and Lokoho. A wide range of microclimates and habitats have made Marojejy National Park one of the richest ecosystems, boasting exceptional endemism and diversity in both flora and fauna. This is largely due to its highly variable climate in terms of temperature and rainfall. The best time to visit the park is between November and April, when temperatures can reach up to 25°C, particularly in February. August, on the other hand, is the coolest month, with temperatures around 19°C.

Marojejy, a Sanctuary of Nature

Globally recognized for its exceptional biodiversity, Marojejy National Park is a prime observation site for scientists and biologists, as well as for ecotourism enthusiasts. The park features four types of forests: a dense humid evergreen forest, a mountain humid forest, a high-altitude dense forest, and a montane thicket. To date, it is home to 305 species of ferns, 50 species of palms, and 2,000 species of flowering plants, along with rare wood species such as rosewood and palisander.

Regarding wildlife, Marojejy is home to 11 species of lemurs, including the critically endangered Silky Sifaka (*Propithecus candidus*). The park also hosts 118 species of birds, 75 of which are endemic, mainly forest-dwelling species such as the Madagascar Serpent Eagle. Additionally, more than 148 species of reptiles and amphibians inhabit this vast park, including 17 species that are endemic to the region.

Access to the Park

To reach the park from Antananarivo, you can either travel by road, which takes approximately three days, or take a flight to Sambava, followed by a 1.5-hour drive to the park entrance in Manantenina.

An ideal destination for trekking enthusiasts and an exciting spot for rafting for the more adventurous, be sure to bring a raincoat and warm clothing! Three campsites are available: Camp Mantella (450m altitude), Camp Marojejia (775m altitude), and Camp Simpona (1,250m altitude).

Travel & Tours in the North

Masoala National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site

In the northeast of Madagascar, in the province of Diego Suarez, you will discover one of the most beautiful protected area complexes: Masoala National Park. Covering an area of 240,520 hectares, the site consists of Masoala Park and the special reserve of Nosy Mangabe. This exceptional destination is worth exploring for its incredible biodiversity, both on land and within the marine park.

A Journey Through Madagascar's Largest Protected Area

With its 2,300 km² terrestrial park and 100 km² marine park, Masoala National Park offers a diverse range of landscapes, including marshlands, mangroves, rainforests, coastal forests, and alluvial forests. For biologists, the park is a true paradise, home to around fifty species of palms, some of which are endemic, such as the trihedral palm. In addition to palm varieties, many species of orchids are among the 1,100 plant species recorded in the terrestrial park. You will also find an endemic carnivorous plant known as Nepenthes masoalensis.

The marine park is equally impressive, currently home to 99 species of marine algae, which can be explored during your dives! With its warm and humid climate (cooler in August, with increased rainfall from September to November) and exceptionally high rainfall throughout the year, the region is considered the wettest in Madagascar, which explains its incredible biodiversity.

An Exceptional Endemic Wildlife

The diversity of its forests has provided refuge for many animal species. The park complex has a high rate of endemism, with some species classified among the most threatened by international conservation organizations. You will discover the Aye-Aye, a nocturnal lemur, along with 10 other lemur species, including the Red Ruffed Lemur. Around 60 species of reptiles, including the Uroplatus (leaf-tailed gecko) and various chameleon species, as well as about 40 species of amphibians, such as the Tomato Frog, and four species of marine turtles, also inhabit the area.

Regarding birdlife, species such as the Phelsuma laticauda, also known as the Gold Dust Day Gecko, the Madagascar Serpent Eagle (Eutriorchis astur), and the Madagascar Red Owl are among the 102 bird species to be discovered. A unique Malagasy carnivore, the Brown-tailed Mongoose (Salanoia concolor), will surely amaze you! In the marine park, the presence of coral reefs has made this site one of the most beautiful in the world, where you can observe a great variety of colorful marine fish of all sizes.

Other Activities and Discoveries

Numerous waterfalls and beautiful stretches of beaches invite you to relax and refresh yourself. With a primary forest extending right to the edge of the sea, you can take a boat tour to explore the vast expanse of this dense, humid forest, where it is said that sunlight never reaches the ground. Hiking, scuba diving, and boat excursions—Masoala National Park offers a variety of ways to discover its wonders.

Finally, every year, Antongil Bay, which borders the park complex, welcomes humpback whales from July to October, along with dolphins. This is an unmissable itinerary to include in your trip to Madagascar.

Travel & Tours in the North - East

Mananara Nord National Park, Madagascar's First Marine Park

Biosphere reserve located in the Analanjirofo region, in the northeast of Madagascar, the Mananara Nord Park has two major attractions: a terrestrial park of 22,000 ha and a marine park of 1,000 ha. An ideal destination for a stay full of discoveries and activities, the park is a true cradle of biodiversity.

A marine park on three islets

The Mananara Nord Marine Park, the first in Madagascar, consists of three islets located about 2.5 km from the village of Sahasoa: Nosy Antafana, Nosy Hely, and Nosy Rangontsy. These islets are surrounded by a magnificent coral reef where the marine ecosystem is well preserved. With temperatures between 18 and 20°C, the sea is warm and crystal clear.

On the island of Nosy Antafana, you can opt for a small camping experience near its freshwater source after exploring its particularly dense vegetation. The second islet, Nosy Rangotsy, offers the opportunity to discover a mangrove as well as large granite formations. The last islet, Nosy Hely, is the smallest of the three but also the most attractive, as it is a beautiful diving spot, especially for snorkeling. As for the fauna, the park is home to around a hundred species of mollusks, more than 170 species of fish, and about a hundred species of cnidarians, including jellyfish. Regarding marine flora, more than 110 species have been recorded to date.

The biodiversity of the terrestrial park

In terms of floristic species, the terrestrial park has seven endemic species, with 764 species of primary forests and 436 species of modified forests. The number of vascular plant species here exceeds 1,200. Palms are the most dominant group, including two species that are locally endemic. The vegetation is distributed across two distinct zones: the coastal area and the lateritic soils.

With a tropical humid climate, October is the recommended time to visit the park, as it corresponds to the dry season. Rich in a highly diverse fauna, the terrestrial park is home to 77 bird species, 13 lemur species, including the Indri Indri or Babakoto and the Propithecus diadema or Sifaka, 136 species of reptiles and amphibians, including the Nile crocodile, 17 rodent species, and seven species of freshwater fish.

Preparations before your visit

Given the prevailing humid tropical climate, don’t forget to bring your raincoat, wear hiking shoes, and carry a first-aid kit just in case. An insect repellent, a hat, as well as a swimsuit—and why not some snorkeling gear—will also be useful to fully enjoy what the park has to offer.

For meals, you can order a picnic on-site or bring your own food, making sure to carry a bag for your waste. Although some trails are well-maintained, it is recommended to use a 4x4 vehicle, especially if you visit during the rainy season (September to March). For those planning a sea excursion, the period between April and October is more favorable, as the sea is calmer during this time.

Travel & Tours in the North - East

Mantadia Andasibe National Park, a domain rich in biodiversity

Located 140 km from the capital, Antananarivo, Mantadia Andasibe National Park, also known as Périnet, is one of the most visited parks in Madagascar. Composed of two protected areas—the Mantadia National Park, covering an area of 15,500 hectares, and the Analamazaotra Special Reserve, also called Périnet (810 hectares)—this complex offers visitors numerous points of interest.

An exceptional nature to discover in the east of Madagascar.

Mantadia National Park is primarily characterized by its primary forest, a sanctuary for numerous animal and plant species that live in perfect harmony and are subject to extensive monitoring to ensure their preservation.
During your journey through this primary forest, encounter the Indri Indri. With a height of up to 1 meter, it is considered the largest lemur in Madagascar. A dozen other species of lemurs also coexist in the park, including the Aye-Aye, the Varika mavo or Eulemur fulvus, and the Avahi.
In addition to lemurs, more than fifty species of reptiles and as many amphibian species populate this vast park. Finally, one of the world's most beautiful and rare butterflies, the Urania madagascariensis, can also be found in the park!

Tours in Mantadia Andasibe Park

Five tours are offered to explore this vast park based on your interests. Everything begins at the park entrance, in Falierana. Numerous guides are available on-site and are highly knowledgeable about the area. A guiding fee is required and varies depending on the type of tour requested: sports circuit, difficult circuit, moderate circuit, and easy circuit.
The tours are conducted in groups with a maximum of 6 people per group. The easy tour, called Rianasoa, allows you to swim in a natural pool if the weather permits. Two moderate circuits, the Sacred Falls Circuit and Tsakoka, will let you discover sacred sites and observe birdlife, respectively. The difficult tour, the Belakato Circuit, where many steep slopes await you, will also allow you to encounter lemurs.
For the more adventurous, the Trekking Circuit is dedicated to you! This tour will take you through all the previously mentioned circuits. It is worth noting that a vast forest corridor separates the Mantadia National Park from the Zahamena National Park, which can also be explored depending on the duration of your stay.

Good to know before visiting the park

Mantadia Park is located 140 km from Antananarivo, the capital, and just over 200 km from Tamatave via the RN2. Non-slip hiking shoes, rain gear, insect repellent, and a bag for your waste are recommended. For dining, picnic spots as well as camping areas are available on-site. The park is well-equipped, and you can order a picnic basket at the reception before starting your tour.

Travel & Tours in the North - East

Ranomafana National Park, a unique biodiversity.

A UNESCO World Heritage Site of Atsinanana, Ranomafana National Park is the largest park in Madagascar, covering an area of over 43,000 hectares. Located in the province of Fianarantsoa, the park is primarily characterized by a humid tropical rainforest, rich in biodiversity and promoting ecotourism.

An exceptional fauna and flora.

Ecotourism enthusiasts, Ranomafana National Park will introduce you to an exceptional fauna made up of rare species that are unfortunately on the brink of extinction. Many animal species coexist in this vast tropical forest, including around one hundred bird species, a third of which are exclusively forest species. It is a paradise for ornithologists looking to discover new rare species.
In addition to birds, it is also the perfect spot for entomologists to observe a variety of butterfly species. The park currently hosts more than 90 species. Bats, reptiles, fish, and amphibians also coexist in the park, where numerous rivers and waterfalls support their proliferation. Among the most observed species in the park, lemurs play a significant role, with no fewer than 12 species, including two endangered species: the Hapalemur simus and Hapalemur aureus.
As for the flora growing in the park, it is just as diverse as the fauna. Some species are even unique to the world and only grow in the park. Various species of medicinal plants, as well as a wide variety of orchids, epiphytes, and carnivorous plants, are also abundant. This biodiversity is not found everywhere in Madagascar.

Tours and visits of the park.

Ranomafana National Park primarily invites discovery and hiking. Open year-round, various circuits are offered at many points within the park. Whether botanical circuits or sports circuits, depending on your fitness level and desires, your local guide will take you to explore the park’s must-see sites.

Although the park is surrounded by mountainous massifs with rugged terrain, hiking is still possible. You can also take a nocturnal visit to the park under certain conditions and always accompanied by a guide. In this case, make sure to bring a tent, sleeping bag, mineral water bottles, a flashlight (don't forget extra batteries!), a raincoat, and a first-aid kit containing salt or tobacco (for leeches!).

Another attraction of the park is the opportunity to bathe in a hot spring pool, renowned throughout Madagascar for its therapeutic benefits at 38°C. Although old, the thermal station continues to welcome many tourists and locals. For a more refreshing experience, the waterfalls and cascades will offer pleasant moments after a long walk. It’s an ecotourism experience that combines wellness and escape before heading to Fianarantsoa (60 km) or the capital (400 km).

Various accommodations and restaurants are available in the village of Ranomafana if you wish to stay longer.

Travel & Tours in the South

Anja Park is a nature reserve located in the south of Madagascar, near the town of Ambalavao in the Haute Matsiatra region. It is particularly known for its population of ring-tailed lemurs (Lemur catta). The park is managed by the local community, making it a great example of community-based conservation.

Here are some key points about the park:

Wildlife: The park is most famous for its lemurs, but it also hosts a variety of birds, reptiles, and other endemic species of Madagascar.
Flora: The vegetation ranges from dry forests to more open areas, offering a diversity of plants and trees, some of which are used traditionally by the local people.
Activities: Visitors can go on guided hikes to observe lemurs and local wildlife in their natural habitat. Local guides, often members of the community, provide an enriching experience and education about biodiversity and conservation efforts.
Accessibility: The park is easily accessible from the town of Ambalavao, making it a popular stop for travelers heading to the Isalo National Park or other southern Madagascar destinations.

It's a wonderful opportunity for tourists to explore Madagascar's nature while supporting local environmental conservation initiatives.

Travel & Tours in the South

Isalo National Park and its spectacular mountain massif.

One of the most visited national parks in Madagascar, Isalo Park is located in the southern part of the island, 243 km from Tuléar and 700 km from the capital. A sandstone mountain massif dating back to the Jurassic era, the park offers a rugged landscape stretching over nearly 100 km! If you're looking to go trekking in Madagascar, the park is the perfect place for this activity.

The "Malagasy Grand Canyon."

World-renowned for the beauty of its landscape, the Isalo massif seems to have come straight from the Wild West, with its deep canyons and contrasting scenery. Besides offering breathtaking panoramas with colors that change throughout the day, the Isalo Massif is also a vast area where silence reigns.

At Isalo National Park, ecotourism and trekking are the keywords. To visit the park, you can choose between hiking or exploring it by 4x4. It’s important to note that the canyons stretch for many kilometers, and it is recommended to be accompanied by a guide who knows the area well. To access the park, you’ll need to pass through Ranohira, a rural commune accessible via the RN7.

Whether you're an adventurer, a nature lover, or both, if you wish to do true trekking in Madagascar, plan to spend a few days on-site to explore the entire reserve!

Fauna and flora of the Isalo Massif.

Home to an impressive number of endemic species, ecotourism plays a significant role here, offering much to discover. In addition to canyons that rise up to 1,240 meters in altitude, Isalo National Park also features vast grasslands and forests growing mainly along the walls of gorges and in some valleys. While the vegetation is dominated by the "tapia" tree, palms, varieties of aloe, ferns, pachypodiums, and spiny plants also grow within the park. Many medicinal plants and species of wood are also part of this flora.

As for the fauna, you'll be amazed at the variety of animal species coexisting, whether in the depths of the canyons, on the plains, or... in the air! To date, there are over 70 species of birds, two-thirds of which are endemic. Lemurs also inhabit this exceptional reserve, including ring-tailed lemurs ("sifakas") and brown lemurs. Fish, crocodiles, and giant eels can be found in the rivers flowing at the bottom of the canyons! The population also includes more than 15 species of amphibians and about 30 species of reptiles.

Ecotourism and trekking in Isalo.

Several circuits are available for visitors to the park, though some require a good level of physical fitness for trekking. Indeed, most of the circuits are quite demanding, especially for exploring canyons like the Monkey and Rat Canyons, the Namaza Canyon, or venturing to the Portuguese Cave. In the Namaza Canyon, take a short break to cool off in a natural pool!

Each stage of your circuit (whether on foot or by 4x4) will bring its own set of discoveries: panoramic views of rice fields, tropical forests, palm trees, and bamboo forests. Various archaeological sites are also worth exploring, especially at the Portuguese Cave. Finally, don't forget to catch the sunset over the desert valley through the Window of Isalo.

Travel & Tours in the South

Zombitse Vohibasia National Park, a rendezvous with birds.

Known among Madagascar’s natural parks for its exceptional birdlife, Zombitse Vohibasia Park is the perfect spot for observing rare and endemic species of Madagascar. Open to the public, the site is primarily aimed at bird enthusiasts and adventurous ornithologists.

Rare birds and other wonders of the park.

Primarily a forest complex, Zombitse Vohibasia National Park (36,308 ha) consists of the Vohibasia site (16,170 ha), the Ihoky Vohimena site (3,293 ha), and the Zombitse forest, which spans 16,845 ha.

With a variety of endemic faunal species, you will encounter Lemur Catta or ring-tailed lemurs and Phelsuma standigui or geckos as soon as you arrive at the reception area of the park. As you continue your journey along the chosen circuit, you'll also have the opportunity to observe the Verreaux's sifaka, the brown lemur (Eulemur fulvus rufus), and various species of chameleons at any time.

The park is renowned for housing rare birds, with 47% being endemic to Madagascar and 24% endemic to the region, including the Phyllastrephus apperti, an endemic songbird known as the Appert’s bulbul. It also hosts 12 species of aquatic birds. Other wildlife includes 33 species of reptiles, 9 of which are limited to the region, and 8 species of amphibians, one of which is endemic to Madagascar: the Mantella frogs.

Abundant floral species.

A cradle of great biological diversity, Zombitse Vohibasia Park is home to exceptional plants, most of which are endemic. Notable species include the strangler fig (Ficus sp.), as well as euphorbiaceae and apocynaceae, which are dicotyledonous plants. Two species of didiereaceae endemic to the region, as well as Acacias, Pandanus, Aloes, and even species of baobabs like the Grandidier's baobab and the dwarf baobab, complete this exceptional flora.

Despite its dry tropical climate, the park also hosts various species of orchids, such as Angraecum sp. and Aerantes sp. Three types of wood also grow in the forest: Albizzia sp. (rosewood), Boudouinia (Mpanjakabentany), and Protorhus abrahamia (Tsitake), which is used to make… coffins.

Access and circuits in Zombitse Park.

Located on the RN7, Zombitse Vohibasia Park is 841 km from the capital, Antananarivo, which is approximately a 17-hour drive by rental car. However, it can also be accessed from Tuléar, which is 147 km away, or from Fianarantsoa, about 360 km. As with other parts of the island, you can also choose the option of taking a taxi-brousse from Antananarivo or Tuléar. For those wishing to arrive quickly, a regular flight with the national airline will take you to Tuléar, followed by a transfer by car to the park.

The region has two seasons: a dry season from April to December and a rainy season from January to March, with an average temperature ranging from 23 to 24°C. The park is open to the public and also welcomes researchers, guides, and student groups. It is important to note that the length of stay in the park is limited to 10 days. For accommodations, the reception desk will provide information on availability. If planning a stay of several days, be sure to bring camping gear, lightweight clothing, water packs, and insect repellent.

Travel & Tours in the South

Kirindy Forest is a dry deciduous forest located in western Madagascar, not far from the town of Morondava. It is famous for its rich biodiversity and is one of the best places to observe the unique wildlife of Madagascar, including some rare and endangered species.

Here are some key points about Kirindy Forest:

Wildlife: Kirindy is home to a variety of endemic species, such as the Fossa, a predator related to the mongoose, as well as several species of lemurs like the Verreaux’s sifaka, red-fronted brown lemur, and the nocturnal Madagascar giant hognose snake. The forest also has a variety of birds, reptiles, and insects.

Flora: The forest is made up of dry deciduous trees, with many plant species that are adapted to the hot, dry conditions of the region. The baobab trees in the surrounding area are particularly iconic.

Activities: Visitors can take guided day and night walks to observe the wildlife in the forest. The night walks are particularly interesting, as they allow visitors to spot nocturnal creatures such as chameleons and lemurs.

Proximity to Other Attractions: Kirindy Forest is located close to the famous Avenue of the Baobabs, which is a popular tourist destination for seeing the stunning, ancient baobab trees. It’s a great stop for those exploring the western part of Madagascar.

Conservation: Kirindy Forest is also a significant site for conservation efforts, as it is home to many endangered species and is part of Madagascar’s effort to protect its unique ecosystem.

Kirindy Forest offers a rich wildlife experience, especially for those interested in nocturnal animals and the unique flora and fauna of Madagascar.

Travel & Tours in the South-Weast

Tsingy de Bemaraha National Park, explore a world heritage site.

Located in the center-west of Madagascar, 820 km from Antananarivo, Tsingy de Bemaraha National Park borders the nature reserve of the same name. Covering an area of 72,340 hectares to the south, the park features unique formations known as the "Tsingy," which are classified as the first World Natural Heritage and National Cultural Heritage.

Adventure and discovery in the Tsingy!

A trip that will delight adventure enthusiasts as well as specialists eager for unique discoveries, the park offers a variety of interests. A UNESCO World Heritage site, botanists, speleologists, and ornithologists will find plenty to observe and explore for their research. If you love long hikes with an adventurous spirit, this destination is perfect for you. A journey of adventure and exploration in a rare and unique landscape, a journey of discoveries but also a trip full of thrilling experiences—everything is in place for an unforgettable stay!

Access and routes in the park.

There are three ways to access the park: by 4x4 vehicle from Morondava, taking a 200 km dirt track to reach the southern entrance of the park; by boat from Ankavandra, taking a pirogue journey along the Manambolo River; or by plane, landing in Tsiroamandidy and then traveling to Antsalova, the northern entrance of the park.

Upon arrival, you can choose from various circuits, including the Gorge Circuit, and the opportunity to discover the small and large Tsingy. With deep gorges ranging from 50 to 80 meters in height, the Gorge Circuit offers a chance to travel by canoe or pirogue along the currents of the Manambolo River. This special circuit will also lead you to ancient "Vazimba" tombs, believed to be the ancestors of the native people of the island.

The park is very well developed, and you can continue your adventure by 4x4 to explore the large Tsingy. A 19 km track will lead you to a viewpoint offering an exceptional panorama of the vast Tsingy stretching out to the horizon. Thrilling experiences await, including a suspension bridge over the sharp peaks of the Tsingy, which, after a 4-hour walk, will bring you to the discovery of a vast dry tropical forest.

A very rich biodiversity.

The park is renowned for its great biodiversity as well as its high rate of endemism, with nearly a hundred bird species inhabiting the area.

In addition to this, there are five species of bats living in the dark parts of the park, as well as about ten species of lemurs coexisting with over thirty species of amphibians and reptiles.

Its dry vegetation, visible on the limestone slabs, contrasts sharply with the wet vegetation found in the canyons where rivers and streams flow. A prime location for observation and discovery for botanists, as the park is home to more than 600 plant species, 86% of which are endemic! An adventure trip in Madagascar to discover with your eyes and heart wide open to nature.

Travel & Tours in the South-Weast

National Park of Tsimanampetsotsa, its salt lake, and a nature that is 90% endemic.

Located in the southwest of Madagascar, Tsimanampetsotsa National Park covers an area of 43,000 hectares, with a remarkable 90% of its plant and animal species being endemic! A must-see stop during your visit to Tuléar, this protected area is situated 90 km from the city of Tuléar and 60 km from Anakao, a seaside resort known for its diving spots.

The saltwater lake of Tsimanampetsotsa.

Located in the heart of the park, discover the rich wildlife of this park, especially its birdlife, with nearly 112 bird species currently recorded! The saltwater lake serves as a gathering place for pink flamingos and lesser flamingos, as well as five species of Coua. With its changing reflections ranging from topaz green to turquoise blue, the lake is the perfect spot for birdwatching. With your binoculars, you can observe the wild nature and the dance of the birds under a beautiful sky.

Surrounded by a unique vegetation of southern Madagascar, the saltwater lake of Tsimanampesotse appears like a mirage in the midst of a semi-desert environment. In this almost surreal environment, other equally endemic animal species coexist.

An endemic fauna of the South

During your tour of the park, in addition to exploring a vegetation composed of 185 plant species, you will also have the opportunity to discover four species of lemurs, including the famous Lemur catta, as well as nocturnal lemurs such as the Lepilemur and Microcebus griseorufus. For herpetofauna enthusiasts, the site currently lists 39 species of reptiles distributed throughout the park, including land tortoises. In the numerous caves of the park, you can also discover blind fish called Typhleotis living in the depths and dark corners barely lit.

Access and circuits in the surroundings.

Accessible by car directly from Tuléar or Anakao, you can also choose to travel half of the distance by boat from Tuléar to Anakao before reaching the park. However, taking the land route from Tuléar allows you to discover stunning landscapes, including the famous baobabs, and with a bit of luck, some lemurs. Note that the welcome office is located in Efoetse, a small, welcoming village where you can also stock up on water.

Once on-site, you will have the choice between four types of circuits: the Andaka circuit (approximately 1 hour), the Tsiamaso circuit (2 hours), the Andalamaiky circuit (3 hours), and finally, the Emande circuit (1 hour).

There is a camping area available, but feel free to bring your own camping equipment, provisions, and plenty of water. With an average temperature of 23°C year-round, a hat and good walking shoes will be essential.

Comfortable hotels, as well as more basic accommodations, are available around the park. In addition to trekking and birdwatching, you will also have the opportunity to surf in Madagascar! The beach is located 2.5 km from the park, and at certain times, you may also spot dolphins and whales.

Visit the Andohahela National Park.

In the southeast of Madagascar, south of the Tropic of Capricorn, Andohahela National Park presents a unique feature: a dense and humid forest. Covering nearly 76,020 ha, the park is home to three types of ecosystems, resulting in a rich biodiversity and diverse landscapes. Discover this vast natural bridge that divides the south and east of Madagascar.

The Anosy mountain ranges in Andohahela.

The Andohahela National Park is a place full of contrasts, taking you to the discovery of what is called "the in-between worlds." Three different climates and landscapes, where to the east, with a hot and humid climate, a dense tropical rainforest awaits, opposite to the west where, with a hot and dry climate, a semi-arid dry forest dominates. Between these two extremes, a transition zone with a hot climate and average rainfall allows you to smoothly move from one to the other.

The lands of Mahafaly, Vezo, and Antandroy are at the heart of the Anosy mountain ranges, where you will experience unforgettable moments. An ideal destination for hiking enthusiasts but also accessible with a driver-guide, embark on the discovery of the three mountains of Andohahela Park: Mount Andohahela, Mount Trafonomby, and Mount Vohidagoro.

Unique plant and animal species.

A park to include in your itinerary during your stay in Madagascar, the Andohahela National Park offers visitors a unique spectacle. Overflowing with a variety of unique plant species, this crossing between the East and the South is a meeting place for naturalists, biologists, and various researchers. It’s worth noting that 90% of the plants growing in Andohahela are medicinal plants. An endemic species found nowhere else, the Dypsis Decaryi is a variety of palm known as the triangular or three-cornered palm.

Here, you’ll discover six species of Didiereaceae endemic to the South, as well as more than 200 varieties of ferns. Other wonders include not only the beautiful baobabs but also Vanilla Madagascariensis or Vahinamalo, an aphrodisiac plant, Cedrelopsis greveii or Katrafay, known for its anti-diarrheal properties, and Uncarina grandidieri or Farehitra, known for promoting hair growth.

As for the fauna, the biodiversity varies considerably depending on the habitat. You’ll find species of iguanas that are only found in America, as well as 13 species of lemurs, including Eulemur fulvus collaris, Lemur Catta, and Propithecus verreauxi. In addition to a variety of species of reptiles, amphibians, and both diurnal and nocturnal species, the avifauna boasts 65% endemism among the 129 species recorded!

Circuits at Andohahela National Park

Here is the translation of your sentence: Three sites to discover imperatively: the Tsimelahy site in the transition zone and village visit, the Malio site for its low-altitude humid forest and impressive waterfalls, and the Mangatsiaka and Ihazofotsy sites to discover the spiny bush, couas, and sifakas.

In addition to engaging in either challenging or easy hikes depending on the circuit, you can, with your driver-guide, take a 4×4 trip to the Manangotry pass, with the option of camping.

Camping areas are set up within the park, and be sure to bring warm and light clothing, a hat, a water pack, and don’t forget your swimsuit! Note that a driver-guide in Madagascar is paid separately from fuel costs, so for trips on winding roads, always opt for a real 4x4 vehicle.

Berenty Reserve is a nature reserve located in the south of Madagascar, near the town of Fort Dauphin (now called Tolagnaro), in the Anosy region. The reserve is famous for its biodiversity, particularly its lemur species, and is a prime site for wildlife and plant observation.

Here are some key details about the reserve:

Wildlife: Berenty Reserve is particularly famous for its populations of ring-tailed lemurs, sifaka lemurs, and Bertrand's lemurs. The reserve also hosts a variety of birds, reptiles, bats, and insects.

Flora: The reserve features dry forest vegetation typical of southern Madagascar, with endemic plant species such as baobabs and plants used by local communities for medicinal purposes.

Activities: Visitors can take guided hikes to discover the local wildlife and flora. Day and night excursions offer opportunities to observe both diurnal and nocturnal animals. There are also visits to the lemur sunbathing spots and other interesting sites within the reserve. Proximity to other attractions: Berenty Reserve is located near Libanona Beach, a relaxing coastal spot, as well as other natural attractions in the Fort Dauphin region, like Emerald Bay.

Accessibility: The reserve is accessible by road from Fort Dauphin, approximately 60 km away. The journey can be a bit challenging, but it provides an authentic experience in the wild nature of Madagascar.

Conservation: Berenty Reserve is privately managed, allowing it to play an important role in the conservation of threatened species in the region.

Berenty is an ideal place for nature lovers, photographers, and adventurers, offering exceptional opportunities to observe animals in their natural habitat.

Cap Sainte-Marie is a nature reserve located at the southern tip of Madagascar, in the Anosy region, near the town of Tôlanaro (formerly Fort Dauphin). This park is known for its stunning coastal landscapes and its rich biodiversity, especially its variety of endemic species.

Here are some key details about Cap Sainte-Marie:

Wildlife: The reserve is a haven for a wide range of species, including the Sainte-Marie lemur (a subspecies of the Verreaux's sifaka) and various bird species. It is also an important site for the conservation of the Radiated Tortoise, which is an endangered species.

Flora: The park's vegetation consists mainly of coastal forest and scrubland, with some unique plant species adapted to the dry, coastal environment. The area is also home to a variety of endemic plants and trees.

Activities: Visitors can explore the reserve through guided hikes, enjoying both the wildlife and the breathtaking views of the ocean and coastline. The site is also known for its excellent whale watching opportunities from July to September, as humpback whales migrate through the area.

Beaches: The reserve is home to some beautiful, pristine beaches, perfect for relaxing and enjoying the natural beauty of Madagascar's southern coastline.

Conservation: Cap Sainte-Marie is managed with a focus on preserving the local ecosystem and protecting the species that inhabit the region, including the critically endangered Radiated Tortoise. The park also supports sustainable tourism efforts.

Accessibility: The reserve is a remote and tranquil destination, accessible by road from Tôlanaro, though the journey can be long and bumpy due to the region's rugged terrain.

Cap Sainte-Marie offers a unique experience for nature enthusiasts, combining the opportunity to observe wildlife with the beauty of Madagascar's southern coast. It is an excellent destination for those seeking adventure, wildlife observation, and a peaceful retreat in nature.

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